What Materials Are Used in 220V Cooling Fans?
220V cooling fans are widely used in industrial, commercial, and household applications to provide effective ventilation and heat dissipation. The materials used in their construction play a crucial role in ensuring durability, efficiency, and long-term performance.
Fan Blades
The fan blades are typically made from high-quality plastic or metal. Plastic blades, such as those made from ABS or polypropylene, are lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and cost-effective. They are commonly used in household and light-duty industrial fans. Metal blades, often made from aluminum or steel, are stronger and more durable, suitable for heavy-duty or high-speed applications where airflow and longevity are critical.
Motor Components
The motor is the core component of a 220V cooling fan. It generally consists of copper windings, iron cores, and steel shafts. Copper is widely used for windings due to its excellent electrical conductivity and efficiency. Iron and steel components provide structural stability and magnetic properties needed for motor operation. These materials ensure reliable performance and energy efficiency.
Housing and Frame
The housing and frame protect the internal components and provide structural support. They are often made from metal or high-strength plastic. Steel or aluminum housings are common in industrial fans because of their durability and resistance to impact or heat. Plastic housings are lighter and resistant to corrosion, making them suitable for household fans.
Additional Components
Other materials used in 220V cooling fans include bearings (usually made from steel or ceramic), wiring insulation, and protective coatings for corrosion resistance. These materials enhance durability, reduce maintenance, and ensure smooth and safe operation.

https://www.mx-fan.com/product/150x150mm-ac-axial-fan/150-150-50mm-6-inch-Five-Blade-ac15050-ac-axial-fan.html
This fan is equipped with a sleeve-bearing system that provides smooth operation and reduced noise levels. The sleeve bearing design incorporates a self-lubricating sleeve that reduces friction between the fan shaft and the bearing, resulting in a longer lifespan and quieter operation.